Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Proposed act of media council for press freedom, against hostile provision



               The interaction program was at the Federation of Journalists in Kaski, Pokhara. They said their struggle to fight against the government’s plan to control the media but they will continue to fight until the Media Council Bill is withdrawn from Parliament.
As part of their continuing struggle, the Kaski district media council organized an interaction program on 21st of jestha with stakeholders and experts, including editors of major mainstream publications.
The Media Council Bill, which aims to replace the existing press council Act and was registered in parliament, will have greater authority to issue hefty fines and give the government more say in the hiring and firing of the council members.
The proposed bill aims to give sweeping powers to the self-regulatory body overseeing the press, and information rights activists and journalists have been saying that the new council could increase direct attacks on the press.
                                     
In the program most of the people were against the bill which is aiming to give the council authority to issue monetary punishment ranging from Rs 25,000 to one million rupees. The provisions in the proposed Media Council Bill will also give the council greater power to write to the concerned authority to take action against media organizations if they violate press ethics as defined by the government.
Some of the journalists like the idea of the integration of the media group. They shared how media persons should be calm and have to follow the code of conduct. Therefore the Press Council could ask for clarification, apologize, and blacklist certain press organizations. 

                                                                                                               by: Anu Baskota (FK Fellow)

Monday, June 10, 2019

Engaging the youth in politics



                                                                                                       The Youth Parliament practice workshop was designed to run 4 days (jestha 21 to 24) at the District Coordination Committee in Pokhara, Kaski. The program was organized by Nepal government collaborating with youth and sports ministry and national youth council and managed by district youth committee.
It was a really new experience for me to participate in such a program.  The experience of preparing for and running a designed Youth Parliament is a good opportunity to practice management skills and to learn about the past and current situation of country. It will them to think a future plan or sustainable goals . It was all designed to be similar to the actual running of Parliament. The participants were given 2 months to learn the acts, constitutional law, power and rights, knowledge about parliamentary committees, current situation of the country, governments work, incidents happening in the country, legal and illegal works, etc. The federal parliament of Nepal is the federal and supreme legislative body of Nepal. It is a bicameral federal legislature that consists of the National Assembly as upper house and the House of Representatives, as lower house




There were all together 32 participants, ten of them were selected through an online test published by national youth council and the other twenty-two were from eleven districts means two person were selected from each district. There were five mentors from the national youth council to monitor them. They were all organized inside hall like as parliament house. They made up all the categories inside a regular parliament house in Nepal. The leadership committee included the president, vice president, chairman of the national Assembly, deputy Chairman of the National Assembly, Speaker of the House of Representatives and Deputy Speaker.  
The first relates to the concern that few young people know about: the Commonwealth. The three core principles that bind our Commonwealth nations together are: 
• Global Consensus Building
 • Support for Sustainable Development
 • Support for Democracy and Growth and Sustenance of Democratic Institutions
The Youth Parliament was designed to educate participants about the Commonwealth and to demonstrate how Parliaments are able to: 
 • Make legislation
 • Debate matters of national and international concern
 • Demand accountability from those in government
 • Discuss legislation in committee
• Change government without recourse to civil disorder
 • Make and enforce their own rules of conduct
The goals of the designed youth parliament are to visualize sustainability of youth future and enhance them to acknowledge the parliamentary system. Some of the points are as follows:
·         To hear the voice of youth between 18 and less than 25 years of age, who are allowed to vote but cannot stand as a candidate for election, through deliberations in Youth Parliaments at district level and above.
·         To encourage the youth to engage with public issues, understand the common man's point of view, form their opinions and express it in an articulate manner.
·         To develop and enhance decision making abilities.
·         To develop  a respect and tolerance for the views of others.
·         To develop an understanding that respect for rules is essential for conducting any discussion systematically and effectively.
·         To obtain and document their opinions and visions of New Nepal.
·         To share their views to policy makers to take forward.
Overall this program was implemented to encourage young people to take an interest in citizenship activities, specifically parliament, and improve young people's opportunities to be heard and make a difference.
                                                                                                                       by : Anu Baskota (FK fellow 2019)